Thursday, February 21, 2019
What are the major kinds of unconscious pleasures that might be found in common leisure pursuits?
The work of Sigmund Freud shows us that Freud believed that gays be in each driven by unconscious contends and leisure pursuits be a result of these unconscious zests that adapted by our minds so that they argon displayed in an pleasurable counseling. This essay aims to identify these unconscious commits and examine how they are translated into common acceptable leisure pursuits.One of Freuds major theories was his definition of the conscious. Freud divide the mind into three diametrical levels, the conscious, the pre-conscious and the unconscious.The conscious level of mental act is the level on which all thought processes occur. What one thinks conceptualises, or understands takes commit on this level of activity. The pre-conscious is where data is stored away, but is easily obtainable. The unconscious is where memories and information are stored which sessnot be accessed readily.Donadio (2001)Freud tells us that there are three different forces that control our ac tions and desires the id, the ego and the superego.The id is the drive within us to bring ourselves joyousness. The id is relate with satiating all staple fibre urges from thirst and hunger to grammatical genderual desire, and is determined to distinguish satisfaction at any cost. People act on the id only when when they are first born, and as time progresses, they learn to suppress these desires in the interest of conventiallity they realize that a person cannot merely take a crap whatsoever(prenominal) he/she wants whenever he/she wants it, and that the individual must act in conformism with society.The ego is what brings about ones understanding that one is part of a society, and cannot forever satisfy the urges of the id. The ego does not necessarily ignore the id, but quite an governs and controls it. It often devises a plan to obtain that which the id desires. The ego is often seen as being responsible for practical and rational decision making. The superego govern s over all of these, and is often seen as the conscious. The superego is pertain with the long-term ramifications of actions, adherence to what is right and handle, and producing guilt as a result of ones actions. The superego is often more than a product of society than the individual, as society dictates what is acceptable and unacceptable fashion it often tends to direct the individual to act in a way which is viewed as positive by society, even if at the expense of person-to-person satisfaction. Donadio (2001)The ids desires for sex and survival are the basis for all human activity. The need for pastime and release of tension that originates in the id is translated by the ego into more socially acceptable types of behavior, delicious leisure pursuits.All behavior is in the service of tension reduction.Appigananesi & Zarate (1979) p144It is a basic human need to catch pleasure and release from tension, the well-nigh basic way to receive this pleasure and release tension is by dint of with(predicate) sex. However, society, and therefore the superego, dictates that it is not acceptable to have sex continuously whenever we want with whomever we want. Our fear of not being certain into society helps to translate these primary sexual urges into acceptable releases of tension and pleasurable activities such as period of play, watching films, reading, crapulenceing alcohol and going to clubs and pubs. humanity are very social creatures and receive pleasure from interaction with some otherwise humans. The majority of leisure pursuits involve some kind of socializing with other people. These social gatherings also allow for the fortune for interaction with members of the opposite sex. This is our basic sexual desire becoming apparent. In some social situations the desire to interact with the opposite sex is very apparent, for example socializing in pubs and clubs. When preparing for a iniquity out members of both sexes will try to work up to ma ke themselves as attractive as possible. People can understand their desire for sex and put themselves in situations where their desires may arrest to fruition. However, even if one is aware of their sexual desires, in these situations it is still incumbent for them to be made socially acceptable by the superego. Dancing is a good example of the expression of sexual desires in an acceptable way. In recent times dancing has become more sexual with more physical contact involved. This is due to modern changes in attitude when sex is becoming more socially acceptable although the taboo of sex seems to set up pleasure itself.The use of alcohol and drugs in these types of situations seem to help go down the control the superego has over the id. People loose their inhibitions and become less concerned with being socially acceptable, the desires of the id are less suppressed and peoples desire for pleasure dominates their actions. It is not uncommon to see inebriated couples on a Satur day night engaging in various kinds of sexual activity in commonplace areas, without the introduction of alcohol or drugs the superego would dominate and demand more acceptable behavior. It is easy to see why we enjoy intoxicating substances as it makes our desire for pleasure more easily obtainable.With many other leisure pursuits the desires of the id are less apparent and the individual will not really love the unconscious origin of their behavior. Many types of leisure activities provide pleasure by escapism,The tendency to seek distraction and relief from reality.Definition The Concise Oxford vocabulary (2000)Many people obtain pleasure from watching films and reading books. oft these types of leisure pursuits allow us to experience suppressed sexual urges through fantasies in books or films. These types of experiences would not normally be experienced in everyday life but being able to experience them through films or books provides great pleasure, although the individual will not really bop the unconscious reason for the pleasure that they receive.In some situations it is because of our desires for food and drink that we receive pleasure. We enjoy going to restaurants and having dinner parties. It is not just the opportunity to interact with others that provides us with pleasure, but also the enjoyment of eating is a direct consequence of our basic human urge of hunger.Sport, as a leisure pursuit, is socially acceptable. It has always been seen as a healthy pastime. It provides a release of tension due to its physical nature and also allows interaction with other individuals. However, sport tends to provide greater pleasure for males than females. It is basic human nature for the male to want to exhibit his strength and power. The enjoyment of sport by males is probably due to the fact that sport as a leisure pursuit has always been seen for males as socially acceptable.In Colemans uncorrupted study of adolescent life (1961), being involved in spo rts was the most important factor contributing to the social status of high give instruction boys.Mannell & Kleiber (1997) p240It can be seen by examining the work of Freud that all leisure pursuits provide pleasure and the majority of activities that we involve ourselves in for pleasure are some form of manifestation of our basic human sexual urges. Although we may not realize that we are receiving some form of unconscious pleasure it is needful for our survival. Humans need the release of tension and to receive pleasure but they also need to be accepted socially so the human race of the superego helps to satisfy all of these urges.
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